Pregnancy following homologous prepubertal ovarian transplantation in the dog
2008

Pregnancy After Ovarian Transplant in Dogs

Sample size: 6 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Jennifer K Pullium, Ross Milner, Gary A Tuma

Primary Institution: Emory University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Can prepubertal ovarian transplantation in dogs lead to successful pregnancies?

Conclusion

The study demonstrates that prepubertal ovarian transplantation in dogs can result in pregnancy, although the pregnancy ultimately ended in embryo resorption.

Supporting Evidence

  • All six dogs entered puberty and normal estrus cycles after transplantation.
  • Four dogs were bred, and one became pregnant with three embryos detected.
  • Post-mortem examination revealed no patent connection between the ovarian bursa and uterine horn in non-pregnant dogs.

Takeaway

Scientists tried transplanting ovaries in young dogs to see if they could have puppies, and one dog got pregnant but lost the babies.

Methodology

Six DLA identical prepubertal dogs underwent ovarian transplantation using either the en bloc method or the cortical strip method, followed by monitoring for estrus and pregnancy.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in the small sample size and the single case of pregnancy observed.

Limitations

Only one pregnancy was achieved, which ended in embryo resorption, and the cause of this resorption is unknown.

Participant Demographics

All participants were prepubertal DLA identical hound littermates.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1743-1050-5-1

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