SWITCH: rationale, design, and implementation of a community, school, and family-based intervention to modify behaviors related to childhood obesity
2008

SWITCH: A Program to Combat Childhood Obesity

Sample size: 1359 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Joey C Eisenmann, Douglas A Gentile, Gregory J Welk, Randi Callahan, Sarah Strickland, Monica Walsh, David A Walsh

Primary Institution: Michigan State University

Hypothesis

Can a community, school, and family-based intervention effectively modify behaviors related to childhood obesity?

Conclusion

The SWITCH program aims to improve physical activity, reduce screen time, and increase fruit and vegetable consumption among children.

Supporting Evidence

  • SWITCH targets key behaviors related to obesity: physical activity, screen time, and healthful eating.
  • The program involves both community awareness and family involvement to support children's health.
  • Measurements include pedometer-assessed physical activity and self-reported dietary intake.

Takeaway

SWITCH is a program that helps kids eat healthier and be more active by getting their families and schools involved.

Methodology

The study involved a randomized intervention in 10 schools, with measurements taken at baseline and post-intervention over approximately 9 months.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in self-reported measures from children and parents.

Limitations

The study may not generalize to all communities due to its specific geographic focus.

Participant Demographics

Participants were third to fifth graders from two mid-western cities, with a majority being white and from families with higher education and income levels.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-8-223

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