Toll-Like Receptor Expression and Responsiveness of Distinct Murine Splenic and Mucosal B-Cell Subsets
2007

Toll-Like Receptor Expression in Murine B-Cell Subsets

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gururajan Murali, Jacob Joshy, Pulendran Bali

Primary Institution: Emory University

Hypothesis

Whether B cell activation via TLR ligands occurs only on memory B cells or also on naïve B cells.

Conclusion

Various B cell subsets, including truly naïve B cells, express multiple TLRs and can proliferate and secrete antibodies in response to TLR signaling.

Supporting Evidence

  • Murine splenic naïve B cells express a variety of TLRs.
  • Naïve B cells can proliferate and secrete antibodies in response to TLR agonists.
  • Different B-cell subsets respond differently to various TLR ligands.

Takeaway

This study shows that different types of B cells in mice can recognize germs and make antibodies even without help from other immune cells.

Methodology

The study involved investigating TLR expression in various murine B cell subsets and their responses to TLR agonists in vitro.

Participant Demographics

Murine B cell subsets including naïve, memory, follicular, marginal zone, B-1, and peyer's patch B cells.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0000863

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