A prospective study of the psychobehavioral factors responsible for a change from non-patient irritable bowel syndrome to IBS patient status
2008

Factors Leading to Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Non-Patients

Sample size: 105 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Fujii Yasushi, Nomura Shinobu

Primary Institution: Waseda University

Hypothesis

What psychobehavioral factors predict the transition from non-patient irritable bowel syndrome to IBS patient status?

Conclusion

Non-patient IBS can change to IBS or become asymptomatic, with longer symptom duration increasing the risk of developing IBS.

Supporting Evidence

  • 35.24% of non-patient IBS subjects progressed to IBS during the study.
  • 24.76% of subjects became asymptomatic.
  • Longer symptom duration was associated with a higher risk of developing IBS.

Takeaway

Some people who have IBS symptoms but aren't diagnosed can either get better or become patients with IBS. If they have symptoms for a long time, they're more likely to become patients.

Methodology

105 non-patient IBS subjects were followed for three years, with symptoms and characteristics observed 12 times.

Potential Biases

Selection bias due to the exclusion of mixed type IBS patients.

Limitations

The study only included diarrhea-predominant and constipation-predominant types, excluding the mixed type.

Participant Demographics

59 males and 46 females, average age 21.49 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1751-0759-2-16

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