EXPLORING STRESSORS AND SELF-MANAGEMENT BEHAVIORS IN RURAL AGING AFRICAN AMERICANS WITH DIABETES: A PILOT STUDY
2024

Stress and Self-Management in Rural African Americans with Diabetes

Sample size: 15 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Harvey Idethia Shevon, Nittinger Sophia, Harris Maude, Wiggins Arika, Mkuu Rahma

Primary Institution: University of Missouri

Hypothesis

This study investigated the associations between stressors and self-management behaviors in rural African Americans with diabetes.

Conclusion

The study found that financial stress negatively impacts diabetes self-care activities among rural African Americans.

Supporting Evidence

  • Participants reported moderate levels of financial, relational, and perceived stress.
  • Higher levels of financial stress were associated with poorer diabetes self-care activities.
  • Emotional burden and interpersonal distress are significantly correlated with perceived stress.
  • Financial stress is significantly associated with everyday discrimination.

Takeaway

Older African Americans living in rural areas with diabetes face stress that makes it harder for them to take care of their health.

Methodology

Participants completed validated measures and descriptive statistics and correlational analyses were used to examine relationships.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size.

Participant Demographics

Rural African American adults with diabetes, mean age 66.08 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3625

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