Active Transport of the Ubiquitin Ligase MID1 along the Microtubules Is Regulated by Protein Phosphatase 2A
2008

How MID1 Protein Moves Along Microtubules

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Beatriz Aranda-Orgillés, Johanna Aigner, Melanie Kunath, Rudi Lurz, Rainer Schneider, Susann Schweiger

Primary Institution: Max-Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Berlin, Germany

Hypothesis

The transport of the MID1 ubiquitin ligase along microtubules is regulated by protein phosphatase 2A.

Conclusion

The study reveals that the transport of MID1 along microtubules is dependent on its phosphorylation status and the activity of protein phosphatase 2A.

Supporting Evidence

  • MID1 is actively transported along microtubules in a bi-directional manner.
  • Transport of MID1 depends on kinesins and dyneins.
  • Mutations in the B-box1 domain of MID1 prevent its active transport.
  • Inhibition of PP2A activity stops the migration of MID1-GFP.

Takeaway

MID1 is a protein that helps cells move things around, and it needs to be in the right shape to do its job properly.

Methodology

The study used Fluorescence Recovery After Photobleaching (FRAP) technology to analyze the transport of MID1-GFP in HeLa and F11 cells.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0003507

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