Changes in spatial bodily pain distribution one year after benign hysterectomy with emphasis on prevalence and risk factors for de novo and persistent pelvic pain- a prospective longitudinal multicenter study
2024

Changes in Pain After Hysterectomy

Sample size: 440 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lukas Peter, Nilsson Lena, Wodlin Ninnie Borendal, Arendt-Nielsen Lars, Kjølhede Preben

Primary Institution: Linköping University

Hypothesis

What are the prevalence and risk factors for new and persistent pelvic pain after benign hysterectomy?

Conclusion

Hysterectomy is effective in curing pelvic pain for many women, but some may develop new or persistent pelvic pain.

Supporting Evidence

  • 6.2% of women developed new pelvic pain after surgery.
  • 16.4% experienced persistent pelvic pain one year post-surgery.
  • Preoperative pain intensity and number of pain areas were significant risk factors for new pain.

Takeaway

After having surgery to remove the uterus, some women might still feel pain, and we can find out who might be at risk before the surgery.

Methodology

The study assessed pain and risk factors in 440 women undergoing benign hysterectomy using questionnaires and pain sensitivity tests over a year.

Potential Biases

Participants who refrained from pain threshold measurements may have had higher anxiety or depression.

Limitations

Potential selection bias and reliance on self-reported pain measures.

Participant Demographics

Women aged 18-60 scheduled for open abdominal or vaginal hysterectomy.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s12905-024-03474-5

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication