Systematic NMR Analysis of Stable Isotope Labeled Metabolite Mixtures in Plant and Animal Systems: Coarse Grained Views of Metabolic Pathways
2008

Systematic NMR Analysis of Metabolite Mixtures in Plants and Animals

Sample size: 450 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chikayama Eisuke, Suto Michitaka, Nishihara Takashi, Shinozaki Kazuo, Hirayama Takashi, Kikuchi Jun

Primary Institution: RIKEN Plant Science Center

Hypothesis

Can a systematic NMR methodology for stable isotope-labeling and analysis of metabolite mixtures improve the identification of metabolites in plant and animal systems?

Conclusion

The study successfully demonstrated a systematic NMR methodology that allows for the identification and visualization of metabolic changes in silkworms during development.

Supporting Evidence

  • The methodology detected over 450 HSQC peaks in each spectrum from the silkworm and plant extracts.
  • A total of 56 metabolites were identified and correlated with physiological changes during silkworm development.
  • The study established a reliable HSQC-based metabolite chemical shift database for metabolite identification.

Takeaway

Scientists used a special method to see how food changes inside silkworms as they grow, helping us understand their metabolism better.

Methodology

The study employed stable isotope labeling, HSQC-based metabolite chemical shift database, and heteronuclear multidimensional NMR spectroscopy to identify metabolites.

Potential Biases

Potential for false positives in metabolite identification due to overlapping chemical shifts.

Limitations

The method may not link identified metabolites to unique pathways due to overlapping roles in multiple pathways.

Participant Demographics

The study focused on Arabidopsis T87 cultured cells and Bombyx mori larvae.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0003805

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