Supplementation of a western diet with golden kiwifruits (Actinidia chinensis var.'Hort 16A'): effects on biomarkers of oxidation damage and antioxidant protection
2011

Effects of Golden Kiwifruit on Health

Sample size: 24 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Asgeir Brevik, Isabel Gaivão, Tirill Medin, Aud Jørgenesen, Anita Piasek, Johanna Elilasson, Anette Karlsen, Rune Blomhoff, Turid Veggan, Asim K Duttaroy, Andrew R Collins

Primary Institution: Norwegian Institute of Public Health

Hypothesis

Supplementation of a normal diet with kiwifruits would have an effect on biomarkers of oxidative status.

Conclusion

Golden kiwifruit consumption strengthens resistance towards endogenous oxidative damage.

Supporting Evidence

  • Plasma vitamin C increased after supplementation.
  • Resistance towards H2O2-induced DNA damage improved.
  • Plasma triglycerides decreased after kiwifruit consumption.
  • Whole blood platelet aggregation was reduced by kiwifruit supplementation.

Takeaway

Eating golden kiwifruit can help protect your body from damage and make you healthier.

Methodology

A human intervention trial with healthy volunteers who supplemented their diet with one or two golden kiwifruits per day for 4 weeks.

Limitations

The study used healthy subjects, which may limit the generalizability of the findings to those with higher oxidative stress.

Participant Demographics

Twenty-four healthy men and women aged 20-57 years with a BMI of 20-30 kg/m².

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.054 for reduced ascorbic acid, p = 0.068 for total ascorbic acid.

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1475-2891-10-54

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