Cigarette Smoking Among Adolescents With Alcohol and Other Drug Use Problems
2006

Cigarette Smoking Among Adolescents With Alcohol and Other Drug Use Problems

Sample size: 335 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Myers Mark G. Ph.D., Kelly John F. Ph.D.

Primary Institution: University of California, San Diego

Hypothesis

Adolescents with alcohol and other drug (AOD) use disorders may benefit from intensive smoking cessation programs.

Conclusion

Adolescents with AOD use disorders are heavy smokers, and smoking cessation interventions can be effective but require more research.

Supporting Evidence

  • 85 percent of adolescents in treatment for AOD use reported current smoking.
  • Smoking cessation efforts among adolescents with AOD problems are feasible and potentially effective.
  • Adolescents who smoke and drink have higher rates of deviant behavior and legal problems.

Takeaway

Many teenagers who drink alcohol also smoke cigarettes, and helping them quit smoking can be really important for their health.

Methodology

The study involved a review of existing literature and several treatment studies focusing on smoking cessation among adolescents with AOD use problems.

Potential Biases

Potential biases due to the small sample sizes and the focus on specific populations.

Limitations

The studies reviewed had small sample sizes and varied demographics, making generalization difficult.

Participant Demographics

Adolescents aged 14-18 years, primarily from clinical settings for AOD treatment.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication