Influence of general practice opening hours on delay in seeking medical attention after transient ischaemic attack (TIA) and minor stroke: prospective population based study
2008

Impact of GP Opening Hours on Stroke Care Seeking

Sample size: 91000 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Lasserson Daniel S, Chandratheva Arvind, Giles Matthew F, Mant David, Rothwell Peter M

Primary Institution: University of Oxford

Hypothesis

Do general practice opening hours affect the delay in seeking medical attention after a transient ischaemic attack (TIA) or minor stroke?

Conclusion

General practitioners’ opening hours significantly influence patients’ healthcare seeking behaviour after TIA and minor stroke, with current hours leading to increased delays in assessment.

Supporting Evidence

  • 68% of patients with events during surgery hours called within 24 hours of onset.
  • Median time to call a GP after out of hours events was significantly longer than during surgery hours.
  • A primary care center open 8 am-8 pm could reduce median delay from 50.1 hours to 4.0 hours.

Takeaway

When people have a mini-stroke, they often wait to see their doctor until the office is open, which can make them wait a long time for help.

Methodology

Population based prospective study analyzing the time to call healthcare services after TIA and minor stroke events.

Potential Biases

Potential under-reporting of strokes due to patients' inability to recall events.

Limitations

Some patients had uncertain timing of events due to cognitive impairment, and there may have been under-reporting of TIAs and minor strokes.

Participant Demographics

Mean age was 74.5 years; 38% were aged ≥80; 53% were women.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

0.05 to 0.21

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1136/bmj.a1569

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