A rice calcium-dependent protein kinase is expressed in cortical root cells during the presymbiotic phase of the arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis
2011

Rice Protein Kinase Involved in Mycorrhizal Symbiosis

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lidia Campos-Soriano, Jorge Gómez-Ariza, Paola Bonfante, Blanca San Segundo

Primary Institution: Centre for Research in Agricultural Genomics (CRAG)

Hypothesis

How do calcium-dependent protein kinases (CPKs) contribute to the early stages of arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis in rice?

Conclusion

The study identifies OsCPK18 as a key player in the early recognition of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in rice.

Supporting Evidence

  • OsCPK18 and OsCPK4 gene expression was rapidly activated in response to AM fungus inoculation.
  • OsCPK18 was specifically expressed in cortical cells of rice roots.
  • Fungal-produced diffusible signals induced the expression of OsCPK18.

Takeaway

This study shows that a specific protein in rice helps the plant recognize and respond to helpful fungi in the soil.

Methodology

The expression of CPK genes was monitored using RT-PCR and qPCR in rice roots inoculated with the AM fungus Glomus intraradices.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on two specific CPK genes and may not represent the entire CPK family in rice.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2229-11-90

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