NTP Issues Draft Report on Aloe Vera
2011

Health Concerns Related to Aloe Vera and Other Chemicals

Sample size: 2 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Dooley Erin E.

Primary Institution: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences

Hypothesis

What are the health implications of aloin and formaldehyde exposure from consumer products?

Conclusion

The study found that high levels of aloin in aloe vera can lead to tumor development in rats, while formaldehyde exposure in salons poses health risks to workers.

Supporting Evidence

  • Rats given water with 60 ppm aloin developed tumors.
  • Formaldehyde is a known human carcinogen.
  • High levels of cVMS were found in urban air samples.

Takeaway

Some aloe drinks might have a harmful ingredient that can cause tumors in rats, and hair products can have a dangerous chemical that can hurt people working in salons.

Methodology

A 2-year rodent assay was conducted to assess the effects of nondecolorized aloe vera extract.

Limitations

The human health implications of the findings are unclear.

Participant Demographics

Rats were used in the study.

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