Acetamiprid Exposure Disrupts Gut Microbiota in Adult and Larval Worker Honeybees (Apis mellifera L.)
2024

Impact of Acetamiprid on Honeybee Gut Microbiota

Sample size: 480 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Su Yuchen, Shi Jingliang, Hu Yueyang, Liu Jianhui, Wu Xiaobo

Primary Institution: Honeybee Research Institute, Jiangxi Agricultural University

Hypothesis

How does acetamiprid exposure affect the gut microbiota of honeybees?

Conclusion

Acetamiprid exposure significantly disrupts the gut microbiota of both adult and larval honeybees, affecting their health and metabolic functions.

Supporting Evidence

  • Acetamiprid significantly altered the gut microbial community in both adult and larval bees.
  • Changes in gut microbiota were linked to disturbances in energy and neurometabolic pathways.
  • Commensalibacter increased in abundance while Bifidobacterium and Gilliamella decreased in adults exposed to acetamiprid.
  • Larval gut microbiota showed significant changes with a marked reduction in Bombella after acetamiprid exposure.
  • Correlation analysis indicated a relationship between gut microbiota changes and metabolic pathways affected by acetamiprid.

Takeaway

This study found that a common pesticide called acetamiprid can change the tiny bacteria living in honeybees' stomachs, which can make them sick.

Methodology

Honeybees were exposed to acetamiprid in sucrose solutions at different concentrations, and their gut microbiota was analyzed using 16S rRNA sequencing.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in sample selection and environmental conditions during the experiment.

Limitations

The study focused only on specific concentrations of acetamiprid and did not explore long-term effects or other environmental factors.

Participant Demographics

Adult and larval worker honeybees (Apis mellifera).

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/insects15120927

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