Understanding Vision Loss in Older Adults
Author Information
Author(s): Suzuki Haruno, Wallhagen Margaret
Primary Institution: University of California San Francisco
Hypothesis
The disablement process model (DPM) can be applied to study vision loss in older adults.
Conclusion
The disablement process model needs modification to better explore the experiences of older adults with vision loss.
Supporting Evidence
- Vision loss in older adults is linked to poor health.
- The disablement process model describes the transition from health issues to disability.
- The model's definitions are general enough for various disability populations.
- The model's effectiveness in predicting health outcomes is unclear.
Takeaway
When older people lose their vision, it can really affect their health, and we need to understand how they cope with this change.
Methodology
The study critically appraises the disablement process model using adapted criteria for theory description and reflection.
Potential Biases
The focus on preventing disability may overlook the strengths and capacities of individuals.
Limitations
The model is based on a medical perspective and lacks consideration of social factors that support individuals.
Participant Demographics
Older adults experiencing vision loss.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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