Beauty is context-dependent: Naturalness, familiarity, and semantic meaning influence the appreciation of geometric shapes
2024

How We Appreciate Geometric Shapes

Sample size: 38 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Georgiana Juravle, Charles Spence

Primary Institution: Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Iasi, Romania

Hypothesis

The study investigates how naturalness, familiarity, and semantic meaning influence the appreciation of geometric shapes.

Conclusion

Participants rated geometric shapes with ice-like textures similarly in terms of liking and hardness, with Platonic solids and spheres being appreciated for their beauty.

Supporting Evidence

  • Participants rated the naturalistic shape significantly less liked than the cube, octahedron, icosahedron, and sphere.
  • The dodecahedron was rated as significantly warmer than the naturalistic shape and angular irregular shape.
  • Self-reported introversion was significantly related to the appreciation of geometric ice structures.

Takeaway

People like certain shapes, like spheres and Platonic solids, because they remind us of things we find beautiful, like ice.

Methodology

Participants rated various geometric shapes on scales of liking, hardness, temperature, wetness, and texture after viewing them in a rotating format.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from self-reported measures of personality traits and fitness.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on visual perception and did not assess tactile feedback.

Participant Demographics

38 participants (27 females, mean age 31 years, age range 19–52 years).

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.002

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1177/20416695241303004

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