GRIM-1, a Novel Growth Suppressor, Inhibits rRNA Maturation by Suppressing Small Nucleolar RNAs
2011

GRIM-1: A Growth Suppressor That Affects rRNA Maturation

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Nallar Shreeram C., Lin Limei, Srivastava Varsha, Gade Padmaja, Hofmann Edward R., Ahmed Hafiz, Reddy Sekhar P., Kalvakolanu Dhananjaya V.

Primary Institution: University of Maryland School of Medicine

Hypothesis

How does GRIM-1 influence rRNA maturation and cell growth?

Conclusion

GRIM-1 acts as a growth suppressor by inhibiting rRNA maturation through the suppression of small nucleolar RNAs.

Supporting Evidence

  • GRIM-1 depletion conferred a growth advantage in the presence of retinoic acid and interferon.
  • GRIM-1 expression is lost in many human primary prostate tumors.
  • GRIM-1 isoforms interact with essential proteins required for snoRNA biogenesis.

Takeaway

GRIM-1 is a protein that helps control how cells grow by affecting the production of a key part of the cell's machinery, called rRNA.

Methodology

The study used RNA interference to deplete GRIM-1 and measured the effects on cell growth and rRNA processing.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024082

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