Gelatinases, endonuclease and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor during development and regression of swine luteal tissue
2006

Study of Growth Factors in Swine Luteal Tissue

Sample size: 28 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ribeiro Luciana Andrea, Turba Maria Elena, Zannoni Augusta, Bacci Maria Laura, Forni Monica

Primary Institution: Department of Veterinary Morphophysiology and Animal Production (DIMORFIPA), University of Bologna

Hypothesis

The study aimed to characterize the expression patterns of VEGF, MMP-2, MMP-9, and Ca++/Mg++-dependent endonuclease during the lifespan of swine corpus luteum.

Conclusion

The study found significant relationships among VEGF, MMPs, and endonucleases during the development and regression of swine corpus luteum.

Supporting Evidence

  • VEGF levels were highest immediately after ovulation.
  • MMP-9 activity peaked during early and late luteal phases.
  • Ca++/Mg++-dependent endonuclease activity increased significantly during luteolysis.

Takeaway

This study looked at how certain proteins help the growth and breakdown of a special tissue in pigs that is important for pregnancy.

Methodology

The study involved analyzing the expression and activity of VEGF, MMP-2, MMP-9, and endonucleases in swine corpus luteum at various stages of the oestrous cycle and pregnancy.

Participant Demographics

28 prepubertal Large White gilts

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-213X-6-58

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