Eggs modulate the inflammatory response to carbohydrate restricted diets in overweight men
2008

Eggs and Inflammation in Overweight Men on Low-Carb Diets

Sample size: 28 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Joseph C Ratliff, Gisella Mutungi, Michael J Puglisi, Jeff S Volek, Maria Luz Fernandez

Primary Institution: University of Connecticut

Hypothesis

The additional dietary cholesterol provided by eggs would not modify the beneficial effects of the carbohydrate restricted diet.

Conclusion

A carbohydrate restricted diet with daily intake of eggs decreased plasma CRP and increased plasma adiponectin compared to a diet without eggs.

Supporting Evidence

  • Subjects consuming eggs had a 21% increase in adiponectin compared to a 7% increase in the placebo group.
  • Plasma CRP was significantly decreased only in the egg group.
  • Body weight and fat mass were significantly reduced for both groups after the intervention.

Takeaway

Eating eggs while on a low-carb diet can help reduce inflammation and improve health markers in overweight men.

Methodology

Overweight men consumed a carbohydrate restricted diet for 12 weeks, with some consuming eggs and others a placebo.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in self-reported dietary intake and adherence to the diet.

Limitations

The study was limited to overweight men aged 40-70, which may not generalize to other populations.

Participant Demographics

28 overweight men aged 40-70 with a BMI of 26-37 kg/m2.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1743-7075-5-6

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