Hepatitis C Screening Among Men Who Have Sex with Men Using Saliva Tests
Author Information
Author(s): Albertos Sonia, Majo Francesc X., Esteban Rafael, Colom Joan, Buti María
Primary Institution: Hospital Residencia Sant Camil, Consorci Sanitari de l’Alt Penedès i Garraf
Hypothesis
Is massive hepatitis C virus (HCV) testing feasible and acceptable among men who have sex with men (MSM) at community events?
Conclusion
The point-of-care strategy using quick oral self-tests for HCV at MSM events is feasible, well-accepted, and effective for screening.
Supporting Evidence
- Four participants tested positive for anti-HCV antibodies, resulting in a seroprevalence of 0.32%.
- 95.8% of participants identified as men who have sex with men.
- The screening was conducted at three major LGBT+ events in Sitges, Spain.
Takeaway
This study shows that testing for hepatitis C using quick saliva tests at events where men who have sex with men gather is a good idea and works well.
Methodology
Cross-sectional community-based study with voluntary anti-HCV antibody self-testing at MSM events.
Potential Biases
Potential selection bias as participants may have been more health-conscious.
Limitations
The study did not collect data on HIV status, PrEP use, or injected drug use, which may affect HCV transmission.
Participant Demographics
Participants were predominantly European men with a median age of 44 years.
Statistical Information
Confidence Interval
95% CI, 93.2–99.4%
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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