M153R Mutation in a pH-Sensitive Green Fluorescent Protein Stabilizes Its Fusion Proteins Stability of pHluorin Fusion Proteins
2011

M153R Mutation Stabilizes pHluorin Fusion Proteins

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Morimoto Yusuke V., Kojima Seiji, Namba Keiichi, Minamino Tohru

Primary Institution: Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University

Hypothesis

The M153R mutation in pHluorin will improve the stability of its fusion proteins.

Conclusion

The M153R mutation significantly enhances the stability of pHluorin fusion proteins, making them more effective for pH measurement in living cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • The M153R mutation markedly stabilized both pHluorin-FliG and pHluorin-MotB fusion proteins.
  • The M153R mutation increased the brightness of pHluorin in vivo.
  • The pHluorin(M153R) probe can be directly fused to target proteins for effective pH measurement.

Takeaway

Scientists changed a part of a protein to make it stronger, so it can help measure pH better in living cells.

Methodology

The study involved site-directed mutagenesis to create the M153R mutation and tested the stability and fluorescence properties of the resulting fusion proteins.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on the stability of fusion proteins and did not explore other potential mutations or applications.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019598

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