Application of 3D-printed porous prosthesis for the reconstruction of infectious bone defect with concomitant severe soft tissue lesion: a case series of 13 cases
2024

3D-Printed Prosthesis for Treating Bone Defects

Sample size: 13 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chen Zhuo, Yang Yiyuan, Liu Bingchuan, Li Xingcai

Primary Institution: Peking University Third Hospital

Hypothesis

Can 3D-printed porous prostheses combined with flap repair effectively treat infectious tibial bone defects?

Conclusion

The use of 3D-printed porous titanium prostheses combined with flap soft-tissue repair for the treatment of infectious tibial bone defects did not increase the rate of infection recurrence and provided good functional recovery.

Supporting Evidence

  • 7 out of 13 patients achieved radiographic healing without intervention.
  • Two patients developed prosthesis-related complications requiring revision surgery.
  • None of the patients showed a recurrence of infection at the last follow-up.

Takeaway

Doctors used special 3D-printed parts to help fix broken bones in people's legs, and it worked well without causing more infections.

Methodology

A retrospective study of 13 patients treated with a two-stage approach involving debridement, flap repair, and implantation of 3D-printed prostheses.

Limitations

The study was retrospective with a small sample size and lacked comparative analysis with other methods.

Participant Demographics

12 males and 1 female, mean age 48.7 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s12891-024-08248-6

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