Role of the PPARGC1A Gene and Its rs8192678 Polymorphism on Sport Performance, Aerobic Capacity, Muscle Adaptation and Metabolic Diseases: A Narrative Review
2024

PPARGC1A Gene and Its Impact on Sports Performance

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): David Varillas-Delgado, Luisa Politano

Primary Institution: Universidad Francisco de Vitoria

Hypothesis

The PPARGC1A gene, particularly the rs8192678 polymorphism, influences sports performance and metabolic health.

Conclusion

The rs8192678 polymorphism significantly affects athletic performance, with the G allele providing advantages in endurance sports and the A allele presenting mixed implications for strength and metabolic health.

Supporting Evidence

  • The G allele is linked to better endurance performance due to enhanced mitochondrial efficiency.
  • The A allele is associated with reduced aerobic capacity and increased risk of metabolic diseases.
  • Genetic profiling may help in personalizing training and health interventions.

Takeaway

Some people have a gene that helps them do better in sports. If you have one version of the gene, you might be better at running long distances, while another version might help with strength activities.

Methodology

A comprehensive literature search was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, and Web of Science, following PRISMA guidelines.

Potential Biases

Differences in population genetics and training methodologies may introduce bias.

Limitations

Variability in study designs and potential publication bias were acknowledged.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/genes15121631

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