GIS ANALYSIS OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND FALL RISK AMID GLOBAL WARMING: ROLES OF COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENTS
2024

Impact of Community Environments on Physical Activity and Fall Risk in Older Adults

Sample size: 63 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Li Yingru, Thiamwong Ladda, Kim Dahee, Emrich Christopher, Xie Rui, Crook Jennifer, Zhong YunYing

Primary Institution: University of Central Florida

Hypothesis

How do community environments affect physical activity and fall risk among low-income older adults?

Conclusion

Community environments significantly influence physical activity levels and fall risk among low-income older adults.

Supporting Evidence

  • Higher physical activity and lower fall risk were observed in communities with better walkability.
  • Social vulnerability was linked to lower community walkability and higher fall risk.

Takeaway

Older people who live in walkable neighborhoods are more active and less likely to fall, especially when it's hot outside.

Methodology

Data was collected from 63 low-income older adults using self-reported fall risk assessments and FitBit activity tracking, analyzed with ArcGIS and SPSS Amos.

Limitations

The study is limited to four communities in Orlando and may not be generalizable to other areas.

Participant Demographics

Low-income older adults from four communities in Orlando, Florida.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3991

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