An adjuvant free mouse model of oral allergenic sensitization to rice seeds protein
2011

Mouse Model for Rice Allergy

Sample size: 18 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chen Xiao-Wei, Lau Ken Wan-Keung, Yang Fan, Sun Samuel Sai-Ming, Fung Ming-Chiu

Primary Institution: The Chinese University of Hong Kong

Hypothesis

Can a mouse model be established to study the allergenicity of rice proteins without using adjuvants?

Conclusion

A BALB/c mouse model of rice allergy was successfully established, demonstrating IgE-mediated hypersensitivity.

Supporting Evidence

  • Symptoms of hypersensitivity were observed in sensitized mice after the fifth challenge.
  • Rice protein-specific IgE was detected after eighteen days of sensitization.
  • Histopathological analysis showed inflammatory damage in the small intestine of sensitized mice.

Takeaway

Researchers created a mouse model to study rice allergies by giving them rice flour without any extra substances, and they found that the mice showed allergic reactions.

Methodology

BALB/c mice were sensitized with rice flour through oral gavage and challenged with rice proteins, with evaluations of hypersensitivity symptoms and IgE levels.

Limitations

The study could not distinguish the contributions of rice flour feeding versus extracted rice flour protein challenges to sensitization.

Participant Demographics

Female BALB/c mice, aged 6-8 weeks.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-230X-11-62

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