GRIM-19-mediated induction of mitochondrial STAT3 alleviates systemic sclerosis by inhibiting fibrosis and Th2/Th17 cells
2024

GRIM-19 and its role in reducing fibrosis in systemic sclerosis

Sample size: 34 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jeong Ha Yeon, Park Jin-Sil, Choi Jeong Won, Lee Kun Hee, Yang Seung Cheon, Kang Hye Yeon, Cho Sang Hee, Lee Seon-Yeong, Lee A Ram, Park Youngjae, Park Sung-Hwan, Cho Mi-La

Primary Institution: Catholic University of Korea

Hypothesis

The study investigates the role of GRIM-19 in the development of systemic sclerosis (SSc) and its interaction with STAT3.

Conclusion

GRIM-19 helps control fibrosis in systemic sclerosis by interacting with mitochondrial STAT3.

Supporting Evidence

  • Overexpression of GRIM-19 reduced dermal thickness and fibrosis in SSc mice.
  • GRIM-19 overexpression decreased the frequency of Th2 and Th17 cells in SSc mice.
  • Mitophagic dysfunction promoted fibrosis in mice lacking PINK1.

Takeaway

Researchers found that a protein called GRIM-19 can help reduce skin thickening and inflammation in mice with a disease that causes fibrosis.

Methodology

The study used a murine model of systemic sclerosis induced by bleomycin and assessed the effects of GRIM-19 overexpression on fibrosis and immune cell infiltration.

Participant Demographics

Eight-week-old male C57BL/6 mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/s12276-024-01366-0

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