HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Cascade Stages Among Men Who Have Sex With Men With Sexually Transmitted Infections in China: Multicenter Cross-Sectional Survey Study
2024

HIV PrEP Cascade Stages Among MSM with STIs in China

Sample size: 1329 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Xue Yang, Wenting Kang, Zhuoer Zhang, Houlin Tang, Dapeng Zhang, Lijun Sun, Zaicun Li, An Liu

Primary Institution: Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University

Hypothesis

What are the HIV PrEP cascade stages among MSM with STIs in China?

Conclusion

MSM with STIs showed high engagement with the PrEP cascade stages but lacked a basic understanding of PrEP and underestimated their HIV risk.

Supporting Evidence

  • 85.55% of participants had heard of PrEP.
  • 81.57% expressed willingness to use PrEP.
  • 62.98% reported having used PrEP.
  • 46.35% possessed a basic understanding of PrEP.

Takeaway

This study looked at how well men who have sex with men in China understand and use a medicine that helps prevent HIV. Many knew about it and wanted to use it, but not everyone understood it well.

Methodology

A cross-sectional study using respondent-driven sampling in 19 cities in China, collecting data on demographics, behaviors, and PrEP cascade stages.

Potential Biases

Recall bias may have affected participant responses.

Limitations

The study did not account for recruitment chain specifics and lacked detailed STI type data.

Participant Demographics

Mean age was 29.58 years; 94.88% were Han ethnicity; 65.09% were unmarried.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

95% CI 1.29-2.65

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.2196/65713

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