Prevalence and perceived health effect of alcohol use among male undergraduate students in Owerri, South-East Nigeria: a descriptive cross-sectional study
2011

Alcohol Use Among Male Undergraduates in Owerri, Nigeria

Sample size: 482 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chikere Ebirim IC, Mayowa Morakinyo O

Primary Institution: Federal University of Technology, Owerri, South-East Nigeria

Hypothesis

What is the prevalence and perceived health effect of alcohol use among male undergraduate students in Owerri, Nigeria?

Conclusion

The study found a high prevalence of alcohol use among male undergraduates, with significant health implications.

Supporting Evidence

  • 78.4% of respondents reported current alcohol use.
  • 27% of alcohol users were classified as heavy drinkers.
  • 63.8% reported alcohol causes drowsiness and weakness.
  • 68.5% acknowledged alcohol as a risk factor for chronic diseases.

Takeaway

Many college boys in Owerri drink alcohol, and it can make them feel good but also causes health problems.

Methodology

A descriptive cross-sectional survey using a semi-structured, self-administered questionnaire.

Limitations

No previous validated measure for alcohol consumption and related problems, making comparison difficult.

Participant Demographics

{"age":{"mean":24.7,"age_groups":{"16-20":16.6,"21-25":40.9,"26 and above":42.5}},"marital_status":{"married":21.0,"single":79.0},"religion":{"Christian":95.4,"Islam":4.6},"ethnicity":{"Igbo":92.1,"Hausa":4.6,"Yoruba":3.3}}

Statistical Information

P-Value

< 0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-11-118

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