Drug repositioning of mesalamine via supramolecular nanoassembly for the treatment of drug-induced acute liver failure
2025

Using Mesalamine to Treat Acute Liver Failure

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Park Byeongmin, Kim Eun Hye, Jang Hochung, Kim Yelee, Ryu Youngri, Choi Jiwoong, Shin Dongwon, Lee Myung Chul, Yang Yoosoo, Kim Kwangmeyung, Lee Sangmin, Kim Sun Hwa, Shim Man Kyu

Primary Institution: Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)

Hypothesis

Can mesalamine be repurposed for the treatment of drug-induced acute liver failure through supramolecular nanoassembly?

Conclusion

The study shows that supramolecular nanoassemblies of mesalamine can effectively target and treat acute liver failure in mouse models.

Supporting Evidence

  • Mesalamine is modified to form nanoassemblies that target liver tissues.
  • SPNs showed significant therapeutic efficacy in mouse models of acute liver failure.
  • SPNs minimize side effects by releasing mesalamine specifically in injured cells.

Takeaway

Researchers found a new way to use an existing medicine called mesalamine to help treat a serious liver problem caused by drugs.

Methodology

The study involved creating a mesalamine prodrug that forms nanoassemblies, which were tested in mouse models of acute liver failure.

Limitations

The study primarily used mouse models, which may not fully replicate human responses.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7150/thno.101358

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