Bidirectional Associations Between Physical Activity and Affect: An Ecological Momentary Assessment Study
2024

Physical Activity and Mood in Older Adults

Sample size: 168 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Liang Peichao

Primary Institution: The University of Hong Kong

Hypothesis

What are the bidirectional relationships between physical activity and affect in daily life among older adults?

Conclusion

Engaging in physical activity is associated with higher levels of positive affect among older adults, but it does not significantly improve energetic arousal later.

Supporting Evidence

  • Older adults reported higher positive affect after engaging in physical activity.
  • Physical activity was not significantly associated with later energetic arousal levels.
  • Higher levels of positive affect increased the likelihood of engaging in physical activity.

Takeaway

When older people exercise, they tend to feel happier right away, but exercising doesn't always make them feel more energetic later.

Methodology

Ecological momentary assessment (EMA) was used to collect data from older adults over fifteen days.

Participant Demographics

Older adults aged 65 to 84 in Hong Kong.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI=1.234-1.413

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.1444

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication