Peer advisers compared with specialist health professionals in delivering a training programme on self-management to people with diabetes: a randomized controlled trial
2008

Peer Advisers vs. Health Professionals in Diabetes Education

Sample size: 67 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): A K Baksi, M Al-Mrayat, D Hogan, E Whittingstall, P Wilson, J Wex

Primary Institution: The Arun Baksi Centre for Diabetes and Endocrinology

Hypothesis

Are peer advisers as effective as specialist health professionals in delivering diabetes self-management training?

Conclusion

Trained patients can effectively teach their peers about diabetes management, similar to specialist health professionals.

Supporting Evidence

  • Knowledge scores improved significantly in both groups.
  • No significant difference in diabetes care profiles or glycated haemoglobin between groups.
  • Patients reported high satisfaction with both peer advisers and health professionals.

Takeaway

People with diabetes can help teach others about managing their condition just as well as doctors can.

Methodology

Adults with diabetes were randomly assigned to receive education from either peer advisers or health professionals, with knowledge and health outcomes measured before and after the program.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the presence of health professionals during peer-led sessions.

Limitations

The study did not blind participants to their instructors, which may have influenced outcomes.

Participant Demographics

Adults aged 18 to 75 years with diabetes, with a mix of genders and diabetes types.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.609

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1111/j.1464-5491.2008.02542.x

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