Quorum sensing signals of the grapevine crown gall bacterium, Novosphingobium sp. Rr2-17: use of inducible expression and polymeric resin to sequester acyl-homoserine lactones
2024

Quorum Sensing Signals of the Grapevine Crown Gall Bacterium

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gan Han Ming, Dailey Lucas, Wengert Peter, Halliday Nigel, Williams Paul, Hudson André O., Savka Michael A.

Primary Institution: The Thomas H. Gosnell School of Life Sciences, Rochester Institute of Technology

Hypothesis

The study aims to validate the function of the luxI homolog novIspR1 in Novosphingobium sp. Rr2-17 and identify the acyl-homoserine lactones (AHLs) it produces.

Conclusion

The study found that the luxI homolog novIspR1 can produce multiple AHL signals, significantly enhancing our understanding of quorum sensing in Novosphingobium sp. Rr2-17.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study identified nine different AHL signals produced by the bacterium.
  • Inducible expression of novIspR1 increased AHL production significantly.
  • Polymeric resin XAD-16 was effective in capturing AHL signals from the culture.

Takeaway

This study shows that a specific bacterium can make different chemical signals to communicate with other bacteria, which helps them work together.

Methodology

The study used inducible expression in E. coli, polymeric resin for AHL capture, thin layer chromatography for separation, and LC-MS/MS for identification.

Limitations

The study's findings are based on a single strain and may not be generalizable to other strains or species.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7717/peerj.18657

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