Diversity analysis of microorganisms on the surface of four summer fruit varieties in Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China
2024

Microbial Diversity on Summer Fruits in Inner Mongolia

Sample size: 12 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): He Shan, Gao Li, Zhang Zhuomin, Ming Zhihui, Gao Fang, Ma Shuyi, Zou Mingxin

Primary Institution: Baotou Medical College

Hypothesis

What is the diversity and composition of microorganisms on the surfaces of different summer fruit varieties?

Conclusion

The study found no significant difference in bacterial diversity among the fruit varieties, but significant differences in fungal diversity were observed.

Supporting Evidence

  • The most abundant bacterial phyla detected were Proteobacteria, Bacteroidota, and Firmicutes.
  • The most abundant fungal phyla were Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, and Mortierellomycota.
  • Microbial compositions differed between the fruit types, indicating that fruit type influences surface microorganisms.

Takeaway

This study looked at the tiny living things on the skin of different fruits and found that while the bacteria were similar, the fungi were quite different depending on the type of fruit.

Methodology

The study used 16S rRNA and ITS high-throughput sequencing technologies to analyze the microbial diversity on fruit surfaces.

Limitations

The study only included four fruit varieties and had a small sample size.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7717/peerj.18752

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