The relationship between the use of mental health act and elderly suicide rates in England and Wales
2009

Elderly Suicide Rates and Mental Health Legislation

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ajit Shah, Laura Buckley

Primary Institution: University of Central Lancashire

Hypothesis

There will be no association between rates of involuntary admissions and elderly suicide rates.

Conclusion

The study found negative correlations between rates of involuntary admissions and suicide rates in elderly populations.

Supporting Evidence

  • Negative correlations were found between suicide rates and rates of detention under the Mental Health Act.
  • The study suggests that increased rates of involuntary admissions may lead to lower elderly suicide rates.
  • The findings are consistent with some studies on younger and mixed age groups.

Takeaway

The study looked at how often older people are admitted to hospitals against their will and how that relates to suicide rates. It found that more admissions might mean fewer suicides.

Methodology

An ecological study over 19 years using national data on suicide rates and involuntary admissions.

Potential Biases

Potential misclassification of suicides and underestimation of elderly detention rates.

Limitations

The study used general population data for involuntary admissions, which may not accurately represent older adults.

Participant Demographics

Elderly individuals aged 65 and older in England and Wales.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.0001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.5249/jivr.v1i1.58

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