The Consumption of Beeswax Alcohol (BWA, Raydel®) Improved Zebrafish Motion and Swimming Endurance by Protecting the Brain and Liver from Oxidative Stress Induced by 24 Weeks of Supplementation with High-Cholesterol and D-Galactose Diets: A Comparative Analysis Between BWA and Coenzyme Q10
2024

Beeswax Alcohol Improves Zebrafish Motion and Endurance

Sample size: 392 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Cho Kyung-Hyun, Lee Yunki, Bahuguna Ashutosh, Lee Sang Hyuk, Yang Chae-Eun, Kim Ji-Eun, Kwon Hyo-Shin

Primary Institution: Raydel Research Institute, Medical Innovation Complex, Daegu, Republic of Korea

Hypothesis

Does beeswax alcohol (BWA) provide better protection against oxidative stress in zebrafish compared to coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) when exposed to high-cholesterol and D-galactose diets?

Conclusion

Beeswax alcohol significantly improves zebrafish survivability, swimming behavior, and reduces oxidative stress compared to coenzyme Q10.

Supporting Evidence

  • Beeswax alcohol improved zebrafish survivability from 82.1% to 91.0%.
  • BWA showed a significant preventive effect against body weight enhancement induced by high-cholesterol and D-galactose.
  • Zebrafish consuming BWA displayed a 3.1- to 4.5-fold increase in swimming distance compared to those on a high-cholesterol and D-galactose diet.
  • BWA consumption significantly enhanced plasma HDL-C levels by 2.6-fold.
  • BWA effectively reduced oxidative stress markers in the brain and liver.
  • CoQ10 showed no protective effect on zebrafish survivability compared to BWA.

Takeaway

Feeding zebrafish beeswax alcohol helps them swim better and stay healthier when they eat a lot of bad stuff.

Methodology

Zebrafish were fed different diets for 24 weeks, and their swimming behavior, body weight, and blood parameters were analyzed.

Limitations

The study was limited to zebrafish and may not directly translate to other species.

Participant Demographics

Adult zebrafish (~18 weeks old)

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/antiox13121488

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