Tumour targeting of humanised cross-linked divalent-fab′ antibody fragments: a clinical phase I/II study
2002

Targeting Tumors with Humanized Antibodies

Sample size: 10 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Casey J L, Napier M P, King D J, Pedley R B, Chaplin L C, Weir N, Skelton L, Green A J, Hope-Stone L D, Yarranton G T, Begent R H J

Primary Institution: Cancer Research UK Targeting and Imaging Group, Department of Oncology, Royal Free and University College Medical School, University College London

Hypothesis

Can a humanized divalent-Fab′ antibody fragment effectively target tumors in patients with colorectal cancer?

Conclusion

The study demonstrated that the humanized divalent-Fab′ maleimide can effectively target tumors and has lower immunogenicity compared to murine antibodies.

Supporting Evidence

  • Eight out of ten patients showed positive tumor images.
  • One previously undetected lesion was identified during imaging.
  • The new antibody showed a higher tumor to blood ratio compared to previous treatments.

Takeaway

This study tested a new type of antibody that can find and target cancer cells better, helping doctors see where the cancer is in the body.

Methodology

Ten patients with colorectal cancer received an injection of iodine-131-labelled humanized divalent-Fab′ maleimide, and imaging was performed to assess tumor localization.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the open-label design of the trial.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and was limited to a single center.

Participant Demographics

Patients with colorectal cancer, including those with metastatic or recurrent disease.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj/bjc/6600198

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