Large-scale analysis of transcriptional cis-regulatory modules reveals both common features and distinct subclasses
2007

Analysis of Drosophila Cis-Regulatory Modules

Sample size: 280 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Li Long, Zhu Qianqian, He Xin, Sinha Saurabh, Halfon Marc S

Primary Institution: State University of New York at Buffalo

Hypothesis

Do transcriptional cis-regulatory modules share common properties that aid in their identification and understanding of gene regulation mechanisms?

Conclusion

Cis-regulatory modules share common features that help define them as a class, but these properties alone may not reliably distinguish regulatory from non-regulatory sequences.

Supporting Evidence

  • 280 cis-regulatory modules were analyzed for common and distinct features.
  • CRMs were found to have elevated GC content and increased sequence conservation.
  • Homotypic clustering of transcription factor binding sites is not a general characteristic of all CRMs.

Takeaway

Scientists studied parts of DNA that help control gene activity in fruit flies and found that while they have some things in common, they can also be quite different.

Methodology

The study analyzed 280 experimentally verified cis-regulatory modules from Drosophila for sequence-level and functional properties.

Potential Biases

The results may be influenced by ascertainment bias due to the overrepresentation of certain types of CRMs.

Limitations

The study only analyzed a subset of known CRMs, which may not represent all CRMs in the genome.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<1e-16

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/gb-2007-8-6-r101

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