Navigating Through the Course of Autoimmune Hepatitis in Adults: A Case-Series Exploration
2024

Exploring Autoimmune Hepatitis in Adults: A Case Series

Sample size: 5 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Awadhiya Onkar, Rathod Bharatsing D, Khot Rajashree S, Chaudhari Sachin R, Kamble Nilesh

Primary Institution: All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Nagpur

Conclusion

Autoimmune hepatitis can present in various ways, and early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for better outcomes.

Supporting Evidence

  • Autoimmune hepatitis is characterized by immune-mediated liver injury.
  • Early identification and treatment are essential to prevent progression to cirrhosis.
  • Three out of five patients responded well to immunosuppressive therapy.

Takeaway

This study looked at five adults with autoimmune hepatitis, showing that younger patients responded well to treatment while older patients had worse outcomes.

Methodology

This case series describes five patients diagnosed and managed for autoimmune hepatitis over one year.

Limitations

The study is limited by its small sample size and the retrospective nature of the cases.

Participant Demographics

The participants included three young women and two older adults, with ages ranging from 19 to 75 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.75152

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