Personal Health Care Networks of Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes
Author Information
Author(s): Clair Catherine, Bandeen-Roche Karen, Wolff Jennifer, Taylor Janiece, Ornstein Katherine, Tobin Karin
Primary Institution: Johns Hopkins University
Hypothesis
Older adults with Type 2 diabetes may have varying levels of family and friend involvement in their care.
Conclusion
The study found a spectrum of family and friend involvement in the care of older adults with Type 2 diabetes, with some experiencing care isolation.
Supporting Evidence
- Ten participants reported no family or friends involved in their care.
- Those experiencing care isolation were more likely to have never been married.
- Of those with a network, there was an average of 2.9 individuals in the network.
- 23 family and friends assisted with activities of daily living (ADLs).
- 126 family and friends assisted with instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs).
- 48 family and friends assisted with medically-oriented tasks.
Takeaway
Some older adults with diabetes have family and friends helping them, while others do not have anyone involved in their care.
Methodology
A quantitative ego-centric social network inventory was administered to community-dwelling older adults living with Type 2 diabetes.
Limitations
The study may not represent all older adults with Type 2 diabetes as it was conducted in a specific community.
Participant Demographics
Participants were on average 73.1 years old, majority female (75.9%), and non-White (63.8%).
Statistical Information
P-Value
0.002
Statistical Significance
p=0.002
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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