Paravalvular mitral valve leakage presenting as congestive heart failure, missed by TTE but diagnosed by TEE: a case report
2008

Case of Mitral Valve Leakage Diagnosed by TEE

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Jayawardena Suriya, Sooriabalan Danushan, Burzyantseva Olga, Sinnapunayagm Selvaratnam

Primary Institution: Coney Island Hospital

Conclusion

A high degree of suspicion is necessary to diagnose a paravalvular leak.

Supporting Evidence

  • TTE showed possible mitral regurgitation but was inconclusive.
  • TEE revealed a significant paravalvular leak of moderate severity.
  • The patient had a history of mitral valve replacement due to severe regurgitation.

Takeaway

A 71-year-old man had heart failure due to a leak around his heart valve that was missed by a common test but found using a more detailed test.

Methodology

The diagnosis was made using transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) and transesophageal echocardiogram (TEE).

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report.

Participant Demographics

71-year-old Caucasian male.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-1626-1-216

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