A Survey of Factors Associated with the Utilization of Community Health Centers for Managing Hypertensive Patients in Chengdu, China
2011

Factors Influencing Use of Community Health Centers for Hypertension in Chengdu, China

Sample size: 1716 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chai Yun, Xu Hancheng, Wang Wenxin, Liu Bing, Yang Dehua, Fan Hong, Song Fujian, Lu Zuxun

Primary Institution: School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Hypothesis

What factors are associated with the utilization of Community Health Centers for managing hypertensive patients?

Conclusion

Improving residents' knowledge about hypertension and the functions of Community Health Centers could increase their use for hypertension management.

Supporting Evidence

  • 81.4% of hypertensive patients regularly used CHCs for monitoring and treatment.
  • Patients' knowledge about hypertension was positively associated with the use of CHCs.
  • Awareness of free blood pressure measurement services increased CHC utilization.

Takeaway

This study found that many people with high blood pressure in Chengdu use local health centers for help, and knowing more about blood pressure can make them more likely to go there.

Methodology

A systematic sampling method was used to select 2,030 patients with hypertension or diabetes, and data were collected through interviews and analyzed using logistic regression.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from self-selection of participants and reliance on patient-reported outcomes.

Limitations

The study may not be generalizable beyond the specific districts in Chengdu and relies on self-reported data.

Participant Demographics

The average age of participants was 67.5 years, with a majority being female (59.8%) and a significant portion having low education levels.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 79.6% to 83.2%

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0021718

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