Speech-mediated manipulation of da Vinci surgical system for continuous surgical flow
2024

Speech Control for Surgical Robots

Sample size: 38 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Kim Young Gyun, Shim Jae Woo, Gimm Geunwu, Kang Seongjoon, Rhee Wounsuk, Lee Jong Hyeon, Kim Byeong Soo, Yoon Dan, Kim Myungjoon, Cho Minwoo, Kim Sungwan

Primary Institution: Seoul National University

Hypothesis

The proposed methods can improve the discontinuous surgical flow when the surgeons use the da Vinci surgical system.

Conclusion

The speech-mediated method using the SRCI can replace the traditional method using the MTMs in da Vinci surgical system, enabling continuous surgical flow during robotic operations.

Supporting Evidence

  • The proposed method reduced completion times in tasks by 44.72% and 26.59% compared to the traditional method.
  • Positive results were observed in usability questionnaires for the proposed method.
  • Statistically significant differences were found in workload indicators, showing reduced physical demands.

Takeaway

This study shows that using voice commands to control surgical robots can make surgeries faster and easier for doctors.

Methodology

Surgeons and novices performed tasks using both traditional and proposed methods, and their performance was evaluated through completion times and questionnaires.

Limitations

The study was limited to a specific group of participants and may not generalize to all surgical contexts.

Participant Demographics

38 participants, including 20 surgeons and 18 novices, with a majority being male.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1007/s13534-024-00429-5

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