Comprehensive and Efficient Assessment of Psychological Flexibility in the Context of Chronic Pain
2025

Short Form of the Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory for Chronic Pain

Sample size: 404 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Amani Lavefjord, Felicia T. A. Sundström, Dane Chia, Fara Tabrizi, Monica Buhrman, Lance M. McCracken

Primary Institution: Uppsala University

Hypothesis

The study aims to validate a short form of the Multidimensional Psychological Flexibility Inventory (MPFI-24P) in a chronic pain sample.

Conclusion

The MPFI-24P for chronic pain is generally valid and reliable, especially the inflexibility scale.

Supporting Evidence

  • The MPFI-24P correlated with pain interference, work and social adjustment, and depression.
  • The inflexibility scale better predicted pain-related outcomes than the flexibility scale.
  • Item response theory and confirmatory factor analysis were used to validate the MPFI-24P.
  • Temporal stability and internal consistency of the MPFI-24P were found to be good.

Takeaway

This study created a shorter questionnaire to help people with chronic pain understand their thoughts and feelings better, making it easier for doctors to help them.

Methodology

Adults with chronic pain completed a cross-sectional survey including the MPFI and other measures to assess validity and reliability.

Potential Biases

The study may not generalize to all individuals with chronic pain due to the sample's gender imbalance.

Limitations

The sample was mostly women, and the study design was cross-sectional, limiting causal inferences.

Participant Demographics

The sample consisted mostly of women (93.8%) with a mean age of 47.75 years.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1002/ejp.4781

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