ASSOCIATION BETWEEN SENSORY IMPAIRMENTS AND PARTICIPATION IN COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES AMONG OLDER ADULTS
2024

Sensory Impairments and Community Participation in Older Adults

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Shannon Zoe, Steinman Bernard A

Primary Institution: University of Wyoming

Hypothesis

There is an association between functional sensory impairments and participation in community activities among older adults.

Conclusion

Functional vision status was initially associated with participation, but when considering other health factors, only age and chronic health conditions predicted changes in participation.

Supporting Evidence

  • Older adults with sensory impairments face barriers to participation.
  • Participation limitations are linked to health-related outcomes.
  • Functional vision was initially associated with participation.
  • Age and chronic health conditions predicted changes in participation when controlling for other factors.

Takeaway

Older adults with trouble seeing or hearing might find it harder to join in community activities, but other health issues and age also play a big role.

Methodology

The study used two waves of the National Health and Aging Trends Study and employed ordinal logistic regression models to assess associations.

Limitations

The study may not account for all potential confounding factors affecting participation.

Participant Demographics

Older adults with sensory impairments.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2526

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