CULTURAL DIFFERENCES IN MEDICATION BURDEN OF OLDER HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS IN MEDICAL UNITS
2024

Cultural Differences in Medication Burden of Older Hospitalized Patients

Sample size: 672 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Smichenko Juliana, Shulyaev Ksenya, Shadmi Efrat, Rayan-Gharra Nosaiba, Gur-Yaish Nurit, Zisberg Anna

Primary Institution: University of Haifa

Hypothesis

Cultural variations affect the medication burden among older hospitalized patients.

Conclusion

Cultural backgrounds influence medication prescribing, with some groups experiencing lower medication burdens despite similar health conditions.

Supporting Evidence

  • Cultural differences significantly relate to illness management in older adults.
  • Israeli Arabs and former-USSR immigrants showed lower medication burdens.
  • Symptom severity and comorbidities were significant predictors of higher medication burden.

Takeaway

Different cultures can affect how many medications older patients are given in the hospital, and some groups get fewer medications even when they have the same health problems.

Methodology

A secondary analysis of data from hospitalized older adults, assessing medication burden using the Drug Burden Index and multiple regression analysis.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 104 Israeli Arabs, 165 former-USSR immigrants, and 403 veteran Israeli Jews, all aged 65 and above.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=.002; p=.031; p<.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3593

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