Effect of cerium lanthanide on Hela and MCF-7 cancer cell growth in the presence of transferring
2010

Effect of Cerium on Cancer Cell Growth

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Abbasali Palizban, Sadeghi-aliabadi H., Abdollahpour F.

Primary Institution: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences

Hypothesis

The study aims to elucidate the possible pathways for the cytotoxic effect of cerium in the presence of apo-transferrin on Hela and MCF-7 cancer cell lines.

Conclusion

Cerium compounds can inhibit the growth of cancer cells, especially when combined with transferrin.

Supporting Evidence

  • Cerium has a cell-proliferation inhibitory activity which is significantly increased by transferrin protein.
  • The presence of transferrin assisted inhibition of cell proliferation by 20% and 40% in Hela and MCF-7 cells, respectively.
  • Apo-transferrin could lightly induce cell growth particularly in MCF-7 cells by itself, but this did not overcome cerium's inhibitory activity.

Takeaway

Cerium can help stop cancer cells from growing, especially when it works with a protein called transferrin.

Methodology

The study used MTT assays to measure cell viability after treating Hela and MCF-7 cells with different concentrations of cerium in the presence and absence of transferrin.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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