Mitomycin, ifosfamide and cis-platin in non-small cell lung cancer: Treatment good enough to compare
1988

Chemotherapy for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Sample size: 74 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): M.H. Cullen, R. Joshi, A.D. Chetiyawardana, C.M. Woodroffe

Primary Institution: Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham

Hypothesis

Can the combination of mitomycin, ifosfamide, and cis-platin improve treatment outcomes in patients with inoperable non-small cell lung cancer?

Conclusion

The combination of mitomycin, ifosfamide, and cis-platin is effective in treating non-small cell lung cancer, with a significant response rate and manageable toxicity.

Supporting Evidence

  • 30 patients achieved partial remission (45%) and 7 achieved complete remission (11%).
  • The overall response rate was 56%.
  • The median response duration was 8.75 months.
  • The median survival for the whole group was 9.2 months.

Takeaway

This study tested a new combination of cancer drugs on patients with lung cancer, and many of them got better.

Methodology

A phase 2 study was conducted with 74 patients receiving a regimen of mitomycin, ifosfamide, and cis-platin, with assessments of response, toxicity, and survival.

Limitations

The study was limited to patients with inoperable non-small cell lung cancer and did not include a control group.

Participant Demographics

74 patients, 65 male and 9 female, aged 27-70 (median 61), with varying performance status.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0003

Confidence Interval

95% CI 44%-68%

Statistical Significance

p=0.002

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