Giardia assemblage A: human genotype in muskoxen in the Canadian Arctic
2008

Giardia in Muskoxen in the Canadian Arctic

Sample size: 72 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Susan J Kutz, Andrew C Thompson, Lydden Polley, Kami Kandola, John Nagy, Caroline M Wielinga, Brett T Elkin

Primary Institution: Department of Ecosystem and Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Calgary

Hypothesis

Is Giardia duodenalis Assemblage A present in muskoxen in the Canadian Arctic?

Conclusion

Giardia duodenalis Assemblage A was found in 21% of muskoxen fecal samples, indicating a potential zoonotic transmission in this remote region.

Supporting Evidence

  • 21% of muskoxen fecal samples tested positive for Giardia.
  • Giardia duodenalis Assemblage A is a zoonotic genotype.
  • The study highlights the potential for interspecies transmission of Giardia in remote ecosystems.

Takeaway

Scientists found a germ called Giardia in poop from muskoxen in the Arctic, which might have come from people or their pets.

Methodology

Fecal samples were analyzed for Giardia and Cryptosporidium using modified methods including PCR for genetic identification.

Limitations

Further molecular characterization was limited due to inhibiting compounds in the samples.

Participant Demographics

Muskoxen from Banks Island, Northwest Territories, Canada.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-3305-1-32

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