Thyroid Hormone and the Neuroglia: Both Source and Target
2011

Thyroid Hormone and the Neuroglia: Both Source and Target

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Petra Mohácsik, Anikó Zeöld, Antonio C. Bianco, Balázs Gereben

Primary Institution: Laboratory of Endocrine Neurobiology, Institute of Experimental Medicine, Hungarian Academy of Sciences

Hypothesis

How does thyroid hormone affect glial cell function and its regulation in the brain?

Conclusion

Thyroid hormone plays a crucial role in the development and function of the nervous system by regulating glial cell function and T3 generation.

Supporting Evidence

  • Thyroid hormone is essential for brain development and function.
  • Glial cells are crucial for the local generation of T3 from T4 in the brain.
  • Thyroid hormone influences the differentiation and maturation of glial cells.

Takeaway

Thyroid hormone helps the brain grow and work properly by affecting special brain cells called glial cells, which support neurons.

Methodology

The study reviews existing literature on the role of thyroid hormone in glial cells and its impact on neuronal function.

Limitations

The review is based on existing studies and may not cover all aspects of thyroid hormone action in glial cells.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.4061/2011/215718

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