Diannexin Protects against Renal Ischemia Reperfusion Injury and Targets Phosphatidylserines in Ischemic Tissue
2011

Diannexin Protects Against Kidney Injury from Ischemia

Sample size: 10 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Wever Kimberley E., Wagener Frank A. D. T. G., Frielink Cathelijne, Boerman Otto C., Scheffer Gert J., Allison Anthony, Masereeuw Rosalinde, Rongen Gerard A.

Primary Institution: Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre

Hypothesis

Shielding of exposed phosphatidylserines by the annexin A5 homodimer Diannexin protects against renal ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Conclusion

Diannexin treatment significantly reduces kidney damage and improves renal function after ischemia/reperfusion injury in mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • Diannexin treatment decreased proximal tubule damage and leukocyte influx.
  • Diannexin reduced expression of renal injury markers KIM-1 and NGAL.
  • Diannexin improved renal function as indicated by reduced glucosuria.

Takeaway

Diannexin is a special protein that helps protect the kidneys from getting hurt when blood flow is cut off and then restored.

Methodology

The study used a mouse model of renal ischemia/reperfusion injury to assess the protective effects of Diannexin.

Participant Demographics

Male FVB mice, 5-7 weeks old, weighing 18-22 grams.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024276

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